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What is Green Architectural Design?
What Does Green Architecture Mean?
Have you ever wondered what it would be like to live in a house that was completely sustainable and eco-friendly? If so, then you may be interested in learning about green architecture design.
Moreover, most people know what “green” means when it comes to eco-friendly living. But did you know there is such a thing called “green architecture” too? Green architecture is a sustainable way of designing and constructing structures that have a minimal negative impact on the environment.
In other words, green architecture is all about putting Mother Nature first. This means using materials that are environmentally friendly and recyclable, designing buildings that use less energy, and creating a space that is healthy for both humans and the planet.
If you are interested in learning more about sustainable architecture design, then keep reading! This article will provide you with a basic introduction to the topic, and how to make your home or office more eco-friendly.
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| White Building Exterior surrounded by trees and gardens, Photo by Polina Chistyakova from Pexels |
Why is Green Architectural Design So Important?
The word may sound interesting at first sight but don’t be mistaken by its appealing phonetic name, which somehow hides the disturbing method to follow when applying the Green Architectural Design process.
So after this discouraging preface if we can say, let’s define the technical meaning of the expression which is: the Method used in designing a house while keeping in mind a safe environment to preserve. This is achieved by creating an Environmental-Friendly Architecture.
The increment of crises around the world in the last few decades, in addition to the series of natural disasters hitting almost every part of our planet, should awaken us all. They are the result of our modern lifestyles which are consuming the energy of Mother Nature. All the benefits and conveniences that we are enjoying today can be removed within an eye blink unless we correct the current situation.
The only way we can guarantee that our limited resources can fit our needs and demands for the next generations is through technology and new innovations. This is not without consequences; Radioactive wastes, oil spills, any semblance of biochemical weapons, or toxic gas leaks are real instances of its unfortunate and dangerous direct results.
Conditions such as these do more than give us an excuse to stress. They offer us a chance to thoroughly consider passing to the next level of creation. The Green Architectural Design is a primal example of how we can manage actual difficulties through the effective use of technology.
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Meaning of Green Architecture Buildings and 6 Fundamental Conditions to Fulfill
The two basic standards behind creating green architecture buildings are the effectiveness and decrease of the negative impact on human well-being and the environment. These constructions are intended to boost the use of energy, water, and building materials. They are likewise intended to protect the health of the inhabitants and, in particular, decrease the cruel impact of pollution and waste.
Green architecture buildings are also called sustainable residential architecture, green buildings, green architecture, renewable energy architecture, eco-green architecture…, and other similar terms.
For a house to be classified as green, the design, the process of construction, and the house functionality must follow the essentials of energy-savings manners where the use of water and other energy resources is particularly competent; It has to take into consideration the impact it has over the environment by going behind some conditions to fill:
1- Don’t waste space in extravagance-sized homes. Build the right size houses, i.e. just the space that a family often uses and needs; Small-sized houses utilize fewer building materials than bigger ones and thus their influence on the environment is lesser and low in cost.
It is also less expensive to heat and cool than in large spaces due to the area to fill.
2- Designing the appropriate roofing and water efficiency. The design of the roof can also match the green architecture by providing a central location where the rainwater collects. This water can be used for irrigating garden plantations, flushing toilets, washing clothes, or doing laundry work.
Besides, they utilize ultra-low-flush toilets and other water-moderating fixtures to limit wastewater usage.
Re-circulating systems for hot water distribution can likewise be used for a more economical water solution.
3- Using solar energy for heating water and electricity. Here two choices are available: photovoltaic or solar heating panels, where both are what we call renewable energy. This kind of energy is characteristic of its effectiveness, money saver, and environment friendly.
Green constructions additionally utilize effective productive lighting systems, which provide estimated energy resources for heating and cooling systems, and not forget the solar heating panels.
4- Usage of green architecture materials that are environment-safe. Generally, local and regional sources are used while building an environment-friendly residence.
Axiomatically saying, natural materials are less toxic than industrial processed ones; that is the reason why it is highly recommended usage of recyclable, durable, and sustainable green architecture materials instead of those imported, for their easier impact on the environment and their lesser cost of money also. The main aim of this type of design is to minimize construction materials waste; use certified or reclaimed wood, and recycle recyclable materials as told previously.
On the other side, studies have proven the positive impact of natural light on the inhabitants in addition to its overall improvement in the employers' productivity.
The advantages of using green construction
- Increment in productivity by using less energy and water.
- Health improvement of individuals and occupants of the residency as a consequence of the purified indoor air quality and pollution-free by using the green building method in the architectural design.
- A moderated impact on the environment that prevent our planet from more disasters to come.
Green site
An important factor of a green building is to retain the existing scenery and natural surrounding but be recreated and rearranged in a particular way that fits the new rules of modern green architecture.
In addition, vegetable materials are commonly included and produced locally for the building site. For plant selection, it is advised to choose the ones that can survive without water for a long time which is ideal for green buildings to be time and effortless.
Environment-friendly compost and mulches are used in place of pesticides.
A precautionary measure to take into consideration, that surprised me somehow:
- If during the construction and unfortunately, an incident happens and a worker dies as a consequence, the building will never get its green certification (!) Anyway, various issues have to be kept in mind during the construction of a green building:
- Specifying a location or site for the construction of the building is very crucial. The site ought to be situated within a centralized place of the city with the goal that the residents can use public transportations services with no toxic emissions from the vehicles.
- The second condition here imposes the non-wasting of the water resource as discussed earlier in this post.
- Energy usage should be at a superior level in a green building, and the air conditioning load should be reduced over the power system.
- During the development of green construction, the greatest efforts ought to be made to reuse different energy resources. The works should be made to utilize fly debris and Ready Mixed Concrete (20% fly debris + 100% concrete) in the built process. It should be maximum utilization of air through solid squares utilized rather than blocks for better protection and warmth dismissal.
As well, rooftop protection for insulation purposes should be finished with mud rather than chemical products. Likewise, bamboo items, however, are the best choice for flooring.
Globally talking, green development is quickly propagated and drilled in a few nations around the world like Australia, Canada, Germany, India, Malaysia, Mexico, New Zealand, the UK, and the US. It is one of the world's best solutions for unusual environmental modification and worldwide temperature alteration.
It should be our best hope to save our beloved Earth.
Being eco-friendly in nature helps make healthy indoor air supply quality, provides ample ventilation, and enhances fresh air intake. It uses lesser toxic materials as far as the finishing materials are concerned.
It also helps the building get natural light as discussed earlier in this article.
Last but not least; remember it is the design and construction that makes a perfect building; A building is ideal only when it sustains and most importantly is a Green Architectural Design.
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Nadim Maani
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From discussing cutting-edge architectural trends to analyzing iconic structures, and home improvement topics, my articles delve into the intricacies of design, offering thought-provoking perspectives and practical tips.
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